Regarding vitamin D intake for a breastfed infant, what advice should be given to the mother?

Supplementing breastfed infants with vitamin D is crucial because breast milk typically does not provide adequate levels of vitamin D to meet an infant’s needs. The recommendation for infants, specifically those who are exclusively or partially breastfed, is to administer a daily dose of 400 IU of vitamin D starting shortly after birth. This supplementation is essential to prevent vitamin D deficiency and its associated conditions, such as rickets, which affects bone development.

The recommendation for 400 IU daily is supported by health organizations such as the American Academy of Pediatrics and the World Health Organization and aims to ensure that infants receive sufficient vitamin D for healthy bone growth and overall health. By adhering to this guideline, mothers can help safeguard their infants against deficiencies that could lead to long-term health issues.